IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENERTIBAN MINUMAN BER-ALKOHOL DI DESA KARYA MUKTI KECAMATAN DAMPELAS KABUPATEN DONGGALA

Abstract

This study focuses on the implementation of government policy in controlling alcoholic beverages in Karya Mukti Village, Dampelas Subdistrict, Donggala Regency, which still faces various obstacles, particularly due to the local community's social and economic factors. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to examine how the village government's policy is carried out in regulating the distribution and consumption of alcoholic drinks. The theoretical framework employed is George C. Edwards III’s policy implementation model, which consists of four key indicators: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. A qualitative method with a descriptive approach was used in this study, where data were collected through in-depth interviews with five key informants, consisting of village officials, the Bhabinkamtibmas officer, the Head of the Village Consultative Body (BPD), and local residents selected through purposive sampling. In addition to interviews, data were also obtained through direct field observations and documentation of village regulations and enforcement activities, in order to provide a comprehensive understanding of policy implementation. The research findings indicate that although the implementation of the policy to control alcoholic beverages in Karya Mukti Village has been effective in terms of communication, disposition, and bureaucratic structure, limitations in the resource aspect remain a major obstacle, particularly due to inadequate facilities for socialization and the lack of youth involvement in supporting the policy. This research is expected to serve as a reference for other village governments in designing and implementing effective policies for controlling alcoholic beverages, particularly in areas facing similar challenges related to the production and consumption of traditional alcoholic drinks.