THE INFLUENCE OF VILLAGE HEAD CAPACITY AND INFORMATION TRANSPARENCY ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF VILLAGE FUND MANAGEMENT IN MAKU, VILLAGE DOLO DISTRICT, SIGI REGENCY.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22487/wmejdd48Keywords:
Village Head Capacity, Information Transparency, Effectiveness of Village Fund ManagementAbstract
This study aims to determine the influence of Village Head Capacity and Information Transparency on the Effectiveness of Village Fund Management in Maku Village, Dolo District, Sigi Regency. Using a quantitative approach with an explanatory research type, this study applies Principal-Agent Theory, Good Governance Theory, and Transformational Leadership Theory as its theoretical foundation. The variables examined include village head capacity, consisting of knowledge, skills, and commitment, as well as information transparency, which includes openness of information, ease of access to information, and mechanisms for delivering information to the community. Data collection was carried out through observation, questionnaires distributed to 274 respondents, and documentation. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis with the assistance of SPSS version 27. The results of the study indicate that village head capacity and information transparency partially and simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of village fund management. This is evidenced by the t-test results, where the village head capacity variable obtained a t-count value of 6.534, which is greater than the t-table value of 1.969, with a significance level of 0.001 < 0.05. Meanwhile, the information transparency variable obtained a t-count value of 20.802, which is also greater than the t-table value of 1.969, with a significance level of 0.001 < 0.05. Furthermore, the f-test result shows an f-count value of 883.272, which is greater than the f-table value of 1.969, with a significance level of 0.001 < 0.05. Therefore, H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. Based on the analysis results, the information transparency variable is the most dominant variable affecting the effectiveness of village fund management, with a beta coefficient value of 0.739. In addition, the coefficient of determination (R²) test result shows a value of 0.867 or 86.7%, which means that the effectiveness of village fund management is influenced by village head capacity and information transparency by 86.7%, while the remaining 13.3% is influenced by other variables outside this study. Thus, the better the village head capacity and the higher the level of information transparency implemented, the greater the effectiveness of village fund management.
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