Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aims to describe the self-adaptation of inmates at the Sungguminasa Class IIA Women's Correctional Institution which can be achieved by fulfilling basic needs. This type of research is descriptive qualitative and uses observation, interviews and documentation of inmates as research informants consisting of backgrounds on different criminal cases, sentences and time spent serving their sentences. The research results show that self-adaptation efforts are achieved by fulfilling basic needs which include fulfilling physiological, psychological and social needs. Furthermore, self-adaptation is achieved by implementing habits and skills that can and encourage them to gain self-confidence in arranging a new life. Furthermore, self-introduction efforts by recognizing and knowing each other's weaknesses and strengths as well as self-adaptation are achieved by self-acceptance by accepting themselves as prisoners free from shame and worry about other people's views of them.
Keywords
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
- Alfath, U. (2017). Adaptasi Narapidana Wanita di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas IIA Malang dalam Mnejalankan Fungsi pada Keluarga . Repository Universitas Brawijaya.
- B, H. E. (1990). Psikologi Perkembangan : Suatu Pendekatan dalam Suatu Rentang Kehidupan. Jakarta: Erlangga.
- Effendy, O. U. (2011). Ilmu Komunikasi Teori dan Prakteknya. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
- Elizabeth, H. (1990). Psikologi Perkembangan : Suatu Pendekatan dalam Suatu Rentang Kehidupan. Jakarta: Erlangga.
- Fahrozy, E., & Khumairah, S. A. (2019). Pola Adaptasi Narapidana di Lapas Narkotika Klas III Kota Pangkalpinang. Scripta Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa.
- Gerungan, W. (1991). Psikologi Sosial. Bandung: PT Eresco.
- Gerungan, W. A. (1991). Psikologi Sosial. Bandung: PT Eresco.
- Hanun, I. B. (2015). Studi Tentang Penyesuaian Diri Mantan Narapidana di Kecamatan Banjarnegara Kabupaten Banjarnegara. Jurnal Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
- Hurlock, E. (1990). Psikologi Perkembangan : Suatu Pendekatan dalam Suatu Rentang Kehidupan. Jakarta: Erlangga.
- Kartasapoetra, A. (2008). Klimatologi Pengaruh Iklim Terhadap Tanah dan Tanaman . Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
- Kurniawan, R., & Santoso, I. (2021). Pentingnya Kesehatan Mental Bagi Narapidana. Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha.
- Meinarno, E. A. (2011). Psikologi Sosial. Jakarta: Salemba.
- Oberg, K. (1960). Cultural Shock : Adjustment to New Cultural Environments. Practical Anthropology.
- Oktaviani, D. (2019). Problem Penyesuaian Diri Warga Binaan di Lapas Perempuan Kelas IIA Semarang. Repository UIN Walisongo.
- Riza, M., & Herdiana, I. (2012). Resiliensi pada Narapidana Laki-laki di Lapas Klas I Medaeng. Jurnal Psikologi Kepribadian dan Sosial.
- Soekanto, S. (2009). Peranan Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
- Stuart, G. W. (2009). Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Nursing. Missouri: Mosby, inc.
- Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: PT Alfabet.
- Sunaryo. (2004). Psikologi untuk Pendidikan. Jakarta: EGC.
- Suparlan, P. (1993). Adaptasi dalam Antropologi. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
- Taylor, ES, P. A., & Sears, O. (2006). Psikologi Sosial Edisi 12. Jakarta: Erlangga.